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Pakistan - GST on some new items to be imposed: Salman Shah

The government is seriously considering imposing general sales tax on some new items to generate additional revenue, said Caretaker Federal Minister for Finance, Dr Salman Shah here on Thursday.



 

Talking to the reporters after the workshop organized by Infrastructure Project Development Facility (IPDF), in collaboration with the Infrastructure Management Unit of the Planning Commission, Shah said budget deficit during the first half of current fiscal year (July-Dec) remained over the target and there is room to control it by the end of fiscal year.

He said that federal government has directed Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to increase the revenue collection during the current financial year.

The government is considering initiating the projects of oil seeds in the country to overcome the rising prices of oil and ghee, he said adding that rise in ghee prices had happened after linking the prices of Malaysian palm oil with oil prices in international markets.

The government would soon launch saving cards scheme in the urban areas for different commodities to save the common man from the impact of inflation.

The minister said that fiscal deficit during the first six months of the current financial year stood at 2.5 percent that was above the target. He also said that competitive commission would create the atmosphere of the competition in the country.

Responding to a question about the agriculture sector he said that the prices of crops like wheat, sugarcane, rice and livestock were increasing which has resulted in hiking the income of the farmers.

Earlier, addressing the workshop, Shah said that Pakistan direly needs more infrastructural development projects with in collaboration with the public and private sectors to accelerate economic development in the country. In this regard, he said, the government has started a comprehensive training programme for senior officials of the concerned federal ministries as well as provincial governments so that the private sector investors are encouraged, through proper guidance, to make optimum investments in the infrastructure development projects.

The prime purpose of organising the workshop was to give the senior federal and provincial government officials an introduction and broad based overview of Public Private Partnerships based on unitary charge based models.

Apart from Federal Minister for Finance Dr. Salman Shah, senior officials from the ministry of finance, the planning commission and the provincial governments also attended the workshop.

Lead infrastructure specialist of the World Bank, Clive Harris, President of Americas, Castalia, Alfonso Guzman, and Barrister Ejaz Ishaq Khan from Aqlaal Associates (Legal Consultant IPDF) also gave detailed presentations on international experience of Annuity based Public Private Partnerships and the Standardized Public Private Partnership Contractual Provisions.

IPDF’s Chief Executive Officer Aijaz Ahmed gave a comprehensive introduction to the Annuity based Public Private Partnerships and also presented an overview of the recently announced Public Private Partnerships Policy of Pakistan.

He said that under Annuity based Public Private Partnership instead of the public sector procuring a capital asset and providing a public service; the private sector creates the asset through a dedicated standalone business and then delivers the service to the consumers in return for payment from the public sector institution that is linked to performance.

The Public Private Partnership modality of developing infrastructure and then delivering services to the consumers permits the public sector to reduce its capital expenditure and convert the infrastructure development costs into affordable operating expenditure spread over time, he added.

Earlier, Member Implementation & Monitoring, Planning Commission and Executive Director of Infrastructure Management Unit Lt. Gen (Retd) Muhammad Zubair welcomed the distinguished participants. He said that in addition to affordable and timely services, the government’s objectives in promoting Public Private Partnership projects are to clear the huge backlog in basic services, like water, sanitation, solid waste management, transport and power.

A decline in public sector investment in infrastructure, as a percentage of GDP, in the 1990s, has resulted in creating a huge backlog and high maintenance costs of the infrastructure. Efforts to attract private investment, in particular, in power and telecom sector, have shown that these investments can be realized and can contribute to meet funding gaps in infrastructure.

Source : Daily Times - Lahore, Pakistan, dated 08/02/2008

 

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