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The Goods and service
tax, once considered to be a biggest reform in the history of Indian taxation,
is marred with the confusion and non –agreement on various issues between the
centre and the state Governments.
The Goods and service tax, as promised to be a Single National Level tax
replacing the State level VAT and two major central taxes i.e. Central Excise
and Service tax but since states are not agree to surrender their right to tax
and share the revenue of National GST with the centre hence now what is going to
be introduced in India in the name of GST is a dual GST in which both state and
the centre will impose tax on the same transaction.
But this compromised format of the GST is also not free from controversies and
confusions related to rate of tax (whether single or dual rate- states have
suggested dual rates i.e. lower for essentials and General for others but centre
is favoring the single rate, the exemption list, the threshold limit for CGST
(Central Goods and service Tax), tax on alcohol and purchase tax etc.
The empowered committee of state Finance Ministers has issued Discussion paper
on GST in the month of Nov 2009 setting forth the basics of “dual GST” and at
the initial stage after issue of this discussion paper , there was an impression
that states and centre are broadly agreed on the basics of this Indian version
of GST but then came the report of task force of 13th Finance Commission which
shows that still there are major differences.
As far as the date of introduction of GST is concerned there are conflicting
statements from Finance Minister Mr. Pranab Mukharjee and Chairman of Empowered
committee of the state Finance Ministers Dr. Asim Das Gupta.
Some of the states are also not agree on the date of 1st. April 2010 and even
not willing to introduce it in the middle of the year. ICAI in its
recommendation have also suggested that it should be postponed for a year.
Practically both the centre and states have to agree on basics of the Goods and
service tax and unless this is done very fast and on urgent basis the GST in
2010 is still a very remote possibility.
Source:
MyNews.in, India, dated
20/01/2010
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